Wednesday, March 17, 2021

Impeccable Amalgamation :: Kalyanji-Anandji and Mukesh

            Impeccable Amalgamation :: Kalyanji-Anandji and Mukesh  


It is interesting to know that during the peak wave of singer Mohammad Rafi, Kalyanji-Anandji, regularly used singer Mukesh. Impeccable Amalgamation  Kalyanji-Anandji and Mukesh have composed close to 107 songs, which includes as many as  66 solos.


   

     Kalyanji, Mukesh and Anandji

It is very surprising to note that MUKESHji was not used by many BIG Music Directors..


Shankar-Jaikishan ..  136 songs

Kalyanji-Anandji…   107 songs

Laxmikant-Pyarelal     80 songs


Naushad 27 songs.

C Ramchandra  4 songs

Madan Mohan 9 songs

O P Nayyar   4 songs

S D Burman  12 songs

R D Burman  15 songs and 

Naushad 27 songs..


The association of singer Mukesh and the music directors Kalyanji-Anandji started in 1959 with the song ‘dil lootne wale jadugar ab maine’  from the film Madari. The very first song of this combo appeared in the Binaca Geetmala Finals of 1960.


                                                      
                                                             Kalyanji, Mukesh, Raj Kapoor and Anandji


1960, This Impeccable Amalgamation  Kalyanji-Anandji and Mukesh got an enormous response, popularity from the film Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere two solo and one duet Chhalia.  Chhalia film has 4 songs by Mukesh, 3 solos + 1 duet with Lata Mangeshkar. 


-- Mujhko Is Raat Ki Tanhai Main from Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere . This song was placed in 3rd position in the Binaca Geetmala Finals in the year 1960. Second song was --Kya Bura Kiya Hai Huzoor. Fabulous Lata-Mukesh duet --Ye Vaada Kare Jahan Bhi Rahe. The film was the very first film for actor Dharmendra


Four songs from Chhalia. 

-- Chhalia Mera Naam  

-- Dum Dum Bhiga Bhiga 

-- Mere Tute Hue Dil Se   

(placed 9th, 13th and 31st position, respectively, placed in Binaca Geetmala finals of 1960).. Chhaliya also happened to be the first biggest hit of director Manmohan Desai.

-- Meri Jaan Kuchh Bhi Kijiye ..a Lata-Mukesh duet. The Mukesh-Kalyanji-Anandji team were in top form in the film Chhalia starring Raj Kapoor and Nutan.


The songs of Madari, Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere  and Chhalia gave the name and fame and strong bonding to the combo of Mukesh and Kalyanji-Anandji.


This combo gave many beautiful songs which will be discussed and few of the songs would be reviewed. 


Kalyanji-Anandji have make use of singer Mukesh for various actors


Raj Kapoor -- Humne Tujhko Pyar Kiya Hai . Dulha Dulhan

Amitabh Bachchan -- Humka Aisa Waisa Na . Adalat 

Manoj Kumar -- Mein To Ek Khwab Houn . Himalay Ki God Mein

Shammi Kapoor -- Socha Tha Pyar Hum Na Karenge .  Bluffmaster 

Dharmendra -- Humsafar Mere Humsafar . Poornima 

Rajesh Khanna -- Bina Bjara Ke Bijuriya . Bandhan

Jeetendra -- Khush Raho Har Khushi . Suhag Raat

Shashi Kapoor -- Waqt Karta Jo Wafa . Dil Ne Pukara

Raj Kumar -- Chand Aahen Bharega  . Phool Bane Angare 

Pradeep Kumar -- Jis Dil Mein Basa Tha . Sahel 

Sanjeev Kumar -- Tere Hoton Ke Do Phool . Paras

Joy Mukharjee -- Chal Mere Dil Lehra Ke . Ishara 

Firoz Khan -- Jo Tumko Ho Pasand . Safar 

I S Johar -- Dheere Re Chalo Meri . Johar Mehmood In Goa

Mehmood -- Thumak Thumak Mat . Kahin Pyar Na Ho Jaye

Manish -- Humne Apna Sab Kuchh . Saraswatichandra 

Patikshit Sahani -- Moti Jaisa Ang . Aansoo Aur Muskan


Binaca Geetmala :- 11 songs composed by Kalyanji-Anandji and sung by Mukesh appeared in Binaca Geetmala Finals. In 1965, the song  -- Jis Dil Mein Basa Tha  from Saheli, topped the chart list.


1960    3rd Position --  Mujhko Is Raat Ki Tanhai Main  Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere 

             9th position --  Chhalia Mera Naam                  Chhalia

            13th Position -- Dum Dum Bhiga Bhiga             Chhalia

            29th Position -- Dil Lootne Wale                        Madari

            31st Position  -- Mere Tute Hue Dil Se              Chhaliya


1965    1st Position   -- Jis Dil Mein Basa Tha               Saheli

           15th Position  -- Chand Si Mehbooba Ho           Himalay Ki God Mein

            20th Position -- Hum Chhod Chale Hai              Jee Chahta Hai


1968     5th Position --  Chandan Sa Badan                   Saraswatichandra


1969     7th Position -- Chandi Ki Deewar Na Todi         Vishwas 


1971   24th Position -- Koi Jab Tumhara                          Purab Aur Paschim


In Late Sixties TRIO Of Kalyanji-Anandji and Mukesh Became So Popular That HMV Had To Release The Long Playing (LP) Record. I too brought it in 1970. It cost me 40.00 Rs. 


                                          

Selected Few BEST Of Kalyanji-Anandji and  Mukesh.



Mujhko Is Raat Ki Tanhai                 Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere  1959

(Songwriter Shameem Jaipuri)


Prelude of 30 seconds is full of soft VIOLINS. Nice take off by Mukesh ji rendering मुझको इस रात की तन्हाई में आवाज़ ना दो !! The song is executed on simple TABLA rhythm. The soft VIOLINS are awesomely used as feeler, that adds to the melody part of the song.

It can be heard immediately after rendering आवाज़ ना दो  (at 0.40 and 0.44). The similar glimpses of soft VIOLINS can be heard in ‘antaras’ also. Both the interludes are wonderfully composed with the use  of SAXOPHONE (played by Manohari Singh) , ACOUSTIC GUITAR and finally VIOLINS. The song is filmed on actor Dharmendra. 


             
   
                

Mere Toote Hue Dil Se                           Chhalia  1960

(Songwriter Qamar Jalalabadi)


The sad song was filmed on actor Raj Kapoor. Prelude of 20 seconds orchestrated with FLUTE and softly played VIOLINS. Wonderful take off by Mukesh Ji.. मेरे टूटे हुए दिल से, synchronizing, melodiously crafted,  BONGO Drum rhythm which remains consistent throughout the song. First interlude is interlude is orchestrated with FLUTE, intermixed with ACOUSTIC GUITAR, and soft VIOLINS. Second interlude starts with MANDOLIN and ends with VIOLINS. Polished displays of MANDOLIN can be heard, in both the antares, as a filler, at 1.11 for 4 seconds and at 2.28 also for 4 seconds. Don't forget to listen to the postlude of 12 seconds, FLUTE. 



                      

Chand Aahen Bharega                           Phool Bane Angare  1963

(Songwriter Anand Bakshi)


Prelude of 16 seconds, delicate use of SATOOR. Simple TABLA / DHOLAK rhythm. The first interlude starts with a polished display of MANDOLIN and the soft VIOLINS. Second interlude awesomely played ACCORDION and the soft VIOLINS. Third interlude is repetition of the first interlude. The song is filmed on Rajkumar and Mala Sinha.


                                              


Hum Chhod Chale Hai                            Dil Chahata Hai      1964

(Songwriter Hasrat Jaipuri) 


Prelude of 15 seconds starts with VIOLINS and SAXOPHONE. The song has a spectacular BONGO Drum rhythm. First and the second  interludes, ear-pleasing take off with SAXOPHONE, later VIOLINS. Second interlude PIANO and VIOLINS. The song is filmed on Joy Mukharjee. 



Jis Dil Main Basa Tha Pyar                    Saheli  1965

(Songwriter Indiwar )


This song topped the Binaca Geetmala in 1965. 16 seconds of prelude soft VIOLINS. 

Interlude orchestrated with FLUTE and VIOLINS. First interlude is orchestrated with FLUTE and VIOLINS. Second interlude again FLUTE and VIOLINS. In both the Antaras  SARANGI is used as a filler. It is filmed on Pradeep Kumar. 




Main To Ek Khwab Hoon                        Himalay Ki God Mein     1965

(Songwriter Qamar Jalalabadi)


Laxmikant-Pyarelal while working as an assistant music director for Kalyanji-Anandji, introduced  FRENCH HORN. It was used in this song.


Hypnotizing prelude of 35 seconds, use of FRENCH HORN (0.00 to 0.05 & 010 to 017), CELLOS, VIOLINS and ACCORDION. Wonderful take off by Mukesh ji, में तो एक ख्वाब हूँ 

synchronising with TABLA / DHOLAK .First and third  interludes start with FLUTE, CELLOS, VIOLINS. Second interlude intoxicated display of FRENCH HORN and overlapping sound effect with VIOLINS. It is filmed on Manoj Kumar. 

  




Waqt Karta Jo Wafa                                Dil Ne Pukara   1967

(Songwriter  Indiwar) 


One of the finest compositions on PIANO. 32 seconds of prelude is melodiously with the use of PIANO, FLUTES and VIOLINS. Mukesh ji is simply outstanding. The song has a tuneful DHOLAK / TABLA rhythm. First and third interludes are awesomely orchestrated with the use of PIANO in synchronization with the ACOUSTIC GUITAR, VIOLINS. Second interlude is full of VIOLINS. Song filmed on Shashi Kapoor.





Chandan Sa Badan                                 Saraswatichandra  1968

(Songwriter  Indiwar) 


An amorous song, effortlessly rendered by Mukesh. I would rate one of the best songs, with prominent use of SITAR. 14 seconds of prelude is harmoniously orchestrated with SITAR,  FLUTE and beautiful TABLA rhythm. Singer Mukeshji’s awesome take off...चन्दनसा बदन ! fascinates the listeners. First interlude starts with SITAR and it ends with FLUTE. Second interlude also starts with SITAR, FLUTE , by using different tunes, and soft use of VIOLINS. SITAR is also used as a filler in each antara. J V Aacharya has played the SITAR in this song. The  song is filmed on Nutan and Manish

                                              


Khush Raho Har Khushi                         Suhag Raat     1968

(Songwriter  Indiwar) 


Sad song, rendered on high pitch, right from the start. Harmonious DHOLAK / TABLA rhythm. Interludes are awesomely orchestrated with soft VIOLINS and FLUTE. The sign is filmed on Jeetendra. 




Chandi Ki Deewar Na Todi                     Vishwas    1969

(Songwriter  Gulshan Bawara) 


One more song mellifluously composed on PIANO. Prelude of 46 seconds which also includes one line rendered by Mukesh, PIANO and VIOLINS. Mukesh ji take off  चांदी की दीवार...it has ear-pleasing KONGA DRUM rhythm. Use of PIANO and VIOLINS with KONGA DRUM rhythm this song has western touch. First and third interludes are full of PIANO and VIOLINS. Second interlude is awesome, synchronization of PIANO and SAXOPHONE the VIOLINS is simply superb. It is filmed on Jeetendra.

 




Koi Jab Tumhara Hriday Tod De             Purab Aur Paschim    1971

(Songwriter  Indiwar) 


Romantic song very softly rendered by Mukesh. This extremely melodious song have orchestrated with bare minimum musical instruments.  RABAB, FLUTE, SITAR are delicately played and it sounds well.  TABLA / DHOLAK  rhythm is unique and ear-pleasing as well. The song is filmed on Manoj Kumar and Saira Bano




Jo Tum Ko Ho Pasand                             Safar   1971

(Songwriter  Indiwar) 


Another romantic song, extremely melodious. Ear-Pleasing rhythm, Orchestrated with FLUTE, SITAR, HORN, TWEET sound. Filmed on Firoz Khan and Sharmila Tagore







Ajay Poundarik

Vadodara (Gujarat). 
















2 comments:

  1. Nice Writeup. Kya Khoob lagti ho is one popular song which music lovers still sing is missing

    ReplyDelete
  2. Very interesting compilation.... Deewano se yeh mat pucho, yet another gem by the TRIO, seems missing from this.

    Regards
    Tarun

    ReplyDelete

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